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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">meat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Theory and practice of meat processing</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теория и практика переработки мяса</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2414-438X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-441X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2414-438X-2018-3-1-16-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">meat-84</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>MICROCOMPONENTS OF FOOD SYSTEMS BASED ON ANIMAL AND OTHER RAW MATERIALS. REVIEW</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МИКРОКОМПОНЕНТЫ ПИЩЕВЫХ СИСТЕМ НА ОСНОВЕ ЖИВОТНОГО И ДРУГИХ ВИДОВ СЫРЬЯ. ОБЗОР</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванкин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivankin</surname><given-names>Andrew N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор химических наук, профессор, академик МАН ВШ, заведующий кафедрой  химии, Московский государственный технический университет (национальный исследовательский уни-верситет) им. Н.Э. Баумана</p><p>141005, г. Мытищи, 1-я Институтская, 1Тел.: +7–498–687–36–00</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of chemical sciences, professor, academician of the  International Higher Education Academy of Sciences, Head  of the Department of Chemistry, Bauman Moscow State  Technical University</p><p>141005, Mitishi, 1-st Institutskaya str., 1Tel.: +7–498–687–36–00</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aivankin@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вострикова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vostrikova</surname><given-names>Natal’ya L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, заведующий лабораторией «Научно-методические  работы, биологические и аналитические исследования», Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова РАН</p><p>109316, г. Москва, ул. Талалихина, 26Тел.: +7–495–676–99–71</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of technical sciences, head of Laboratory  «Scientific and methodical work, biological and analytical research», V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of Sciences</p><p>109316, Moscow, Talalikhina str., 26Tel.: +7–495–676–99–71</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.vostrikova@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликовский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikovskii</surname><given-names>Andrey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, руководитель направления хроматографии,  ведущий научный сотрудник в лаборатории «Научно-методические работы, биологические и аналитические исследования», Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова РАН</p><p>109316 г. Москва, ул. Талалихина 26,Тел.: +7–495–676–79–61</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of technical sciences, a head chromatography  laboratory, leading scientific worker of the Laboratory «Scientific and methodical work, biological and  analytical research », V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research  Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of Sciences</p><p>109316, Moscow, Talalikhina str., 26Tel.: +7–495–676–79–61</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kulikovskii@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олиференко</surname><given-names>Г. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oliferenko</surname><given-names>Galina L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат химических наук, доцент, кафедра химии, Московский государственный технический университет (национальный исследовательский университет) им. Н.Э. Баумана</p><p>141005, г. Мытищи, 1-я Институтская, 1Тел.: +7–498–687–36–00</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of chemical sciences, docent, Department of  Chemistry, Bauman Moscow State Technical University</p><p>141005, Mitishi, 1-st Institutskaya str., 1Tel.: +7–498–687–36–00</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oliferenko2@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный технический университет (национальный исследовательский университет) им. Н.Э. Баумана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ivankin A.N., Vostrikova N.L., Kulikovskii A.V., Oliferenko G.L., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванкин А.Н., Вострикова Н.Л., Куликовский А.В., Олиференко Г.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivankin A.N., Vostrikova N.L., Kulikovskii A.V., Oliferenko G.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/84">https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/84</self-uri><abstract><p>The problems of the microcomponent composition of modern food systems based on natural raw materials are considered. It is shown  that modern methods of physical and chemical analysis make it  possible to establish the presence of both useful and unsafe microimpurities with a level of their content in the production  from 0.001 to 1–5 mg / kg. The effect of microquantities of free amino and fatty acids, as well as carbohydrates and vitamins,  on the flavor and aromatic characteristics of systems is discussed. Some aspects of the presence of introduced  microcomponents, which include pesticides, antibiotic and  chemotherapeutic drugs, hormonal regulators, polyaromatic  hydrocarbons and some other toxicants, as well as microingredients  formed in products under the influence of biochemical processes during storage are considered. As such microingredients, biogenic amines and other products of transformation of macrocomponents are considered.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассмотрены вопросы микрокомпонентного состава современных пищевых систем на основе природных видов сырья. Показано, что методы физико-химического анализа позволяют  сегодня устанавливать наличие как полезных, так и небезопасных микропримесей с  уровнем содержания в продукции от 0,001 до 1–2 мг/кг. Обсуждается влияние микроколичеств свободных амино- и жирных кислот, а также углеводов и витаминов на  вкусо-ароматические характеристики систем. Рассмотрены некоторые аспекты наличия  привнесенных микрокомпонентов, к которым отнесены пестициды, антибиотические и химиотерапевтические  препараты, гормональные регуляторы, полиароматические углеводороды и некоторые другие  токсиканты, а также микроингредиенты, образующиеся в продуктах под воздействием  биохимических процессов при хранении. В качестве таких микроингредиентов рассматриваются биогенные амины и другие продукты трансформации макрокомпонентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пищевые системы</kwd><kwd>вкусо-ароматические компоненты</kwd><kwd>токсиканты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food systems</kwd><kwd>taste-aromatic components</kwd><kwd>ecotoxicants</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванкин, А.Н., Неклюдов, А.Д., Вострикова, Н.Л. (2011). Биологически активные соединения природного происхождения. Saarbrucken, Lambert Academic Publishing.— 488 с. ISBN: 9783844356878</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivankin, A.N., Neklyudov, A.D., Vostrikova, N.L. (2011). Biologically active  compounds of natural origin. Saarbrucken: Lambert Academic Publ.,—480 p. 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