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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">meat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Theory and practice of meat processing</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теория и практика переработки мяса</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2414-438X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-441X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2414-438X-2025-10-2-177-188</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">meat-464</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Evaluating the infrared technique as a novel drying method of the turkish pastirma</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Evaluating the infrared technique as a novel drying method of the turkish pastirma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2360-9658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Batman</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batman</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Saime G. Batman, Dr.</p><p>Department of Food Engineering</p><p>38030; Kayseri</p><p>Tel.: +90–352–207–66–66</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saime G. Batman, Dr.</p><p>Department of Food Engineering</p><p>38030; Kayseri</p><p>Tel.: +90–352–207–66–66</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulsumbatman@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2932-6007</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sipahioğlu</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sipahioğlu</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Oya Sipahioğlu, Dr.</p><p>Department of Food Engineering</p><p>38030; Kayseri</p><p>Tel.: +90–352–207–66–66</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oya Sipahioğlu, Dr.</p><p>Department of Food Engineering</p><p>38030; Kayseri</p><p>Tel.: +90–352–207–66–66</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">osipahioglu@erciyes.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5388-5856</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Yetim</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yetim</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Hasan Yetim, Dr., Professor</p><p>Department of Food Engineering</p><p>34303; Küçükçekmece; Istanbul</p><p>Tel.: +90–212–692–87–70</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hasan Yetim, Dr., Professor</p><p>Department of Food Engineering</p><p>34303; Küçükçekmece; Istanbul</p><p>Tel.: +90–212–692–87–70</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hasan.yetim@izu.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Erciyes University</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Erciyes University</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University</institution><country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University</institution><country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>177</fpage><lpage>188</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Batman S.G., Sipahioğlu O., Yetim H., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Batman S.G., Sipahioğlu O., Yetim H.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Batman S.G., Sipahioğlu O., Yetim H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/464">https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/464</self-uri><abstract><p>   Pastirma, a traditional dry-cured meat product from Turkey, is manufactured after a long drying process. In the study, we aimed to expedite the primary drying process, which is the lengthiest phase in pastirma production, by implementing the innovative infrared drying method, while preserving the sensory attributes of traditionally dried pastirma. Various physicochemical, microbiological and sensory characteristics of pastirma samples from two different muscles obtained by three various drying methods: traditional open-air (OA), climate-controlled chamber (CC) and infrared (IR) drying, were studied. The findings showed that IR drying, which reduced the drying time from 7 days to 2 days, produced the best quality in terms of sensory properties. Also, the lowest TBA values (0.07–0.13 mg/kg) were observed in IR dried samples. IR and CC drying solved the problem of uneven drying process of pastirma which was often encountered during the OA drying process. With the use of IR, the drying process of pastirma was rapid and the product quality was equivalent or even better than that of the other methods used in this research. This innovative approach of using IR drying can be adopted by the pastirma industry to facilitate the production of traditional products.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>   Pastirma, a traditional dry-cured meat product from Turkey, is manufactured after a long drying process. In the study, we aimed to expedite the primary drying process, which is the lengthiest phase in pastirma production, by implementing the innovative infrared drying method, while preserving the sensory attributes of traditionally dried pastirma. Various physicochemical, microbiological and sensory characteristics of pastirma samples from two different muscles obtained by three various drying methods: traditional open-air (OA), climate-controlled chamber (CC) and infrared (IR) drying, were studied. The findings showed that IR drying, which reduced the drying time from 7 days to 2 days, produced the best quality in terms of sensory properties. Also, the lowest TBA values (0.07–0.13 mg/kg) were observed in IR dried samples. IR and CC drying solved the problem of uneven drying process of pastirma which was often encountered during the OA drying process. With the use of IR, the drying process of pastirma was rapid and the product quality was equivalent or even better than that of the other methods used in this research. This innovative approach of using IR drying can be adopted by the pastirma industry to facilitate the production of traditional products.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>dry-cured meat</kwd><kwd>meat drying</kwd><kwd>microbial quality</kwd><kwd>pastirma</kwd><kwd>physico-chemical quality</kwd><kwd>traditional meat product</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dry-cured meat</kwd><kwd>meat drying</kwd><kwd>microbial quality</kwd><kwd>pastirma</kwd><kwd>physico-chemical quality</kwd><kwd>traditional meat product</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Financial support for this research was provided by Saray Meat Processing Company, Kayseri, Turkey. The company performed no role in study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; and in the decision to submit the article for publication</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Financial support for this research was provided by Saray Meat Processing Company, Kayseri, Turkey. The company performed no role in study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; and in the decision to submit the article for publication</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Güngören, A. (2025). Historical, technological, biochemical, and microbiological aspects of pastirma, an ethnic meat Product from Asia to Anatolia : A Narrative literature review. 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