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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">meat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Theory and practice of meat processing</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теория и практика переработки мяса</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2414-438X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-441X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2414-438X-2024-9-4-343-359</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">meat-410</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Nutritional assessment and antioxidant potential of selected meat types consumed in Owhelogbo, Delta State, Nigeria</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-8175</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Owheruo</surname><given-names>J. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Joseph O. Owheruo, PhD, Lecturer, Faculty of Science, Department of Food Science and Technology, Delta State University of Science and Technology</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">owheruojoseph@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2048-532X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Edo</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Great I. Edo, PhD, Lecturer, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Department of Food Science and Technology, Delta State University of Science and Technology</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">greatiruo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5476-2447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akpoghelie</surname><given-names>P. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Patrick O. Akpoghelie, PhD, Lecturer, Faculty of Science, Department of Food Science and Technology</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">patrickakpoghelie@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2920-8396</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Faturoti</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adeyanmola O. Faturoti, PhD, Lecturer</p><p>P.M.B. 353, Okitipupa, Ondo State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oluwaseyiakintade@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9489-8725</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isoje</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Endurance F. Isoje, PhD, Lecturer, Faculty of Science, Department of Science Laboratory Technology (Biochemistry Option)</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mefegor@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0805-9070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Igbuku</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufuoma A. Igbuku, PhD, Lecturer, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igbukuaugustinaufuoma@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1836-903X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oghroro</surname><given-names>E. E.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ephraim E. A. Oghroro, PhD, Lecturer, Faculty of Science, Department of Petroleum Chemistry</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">herolen11@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2205-4061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ahmed</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dina S. Ahmed, PhD, Dr., Lecturer, Department of Chemical Industries, Institute of Technology-Baghdad</p><p>10074, Baghdad</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dina_saadi@mtu.edu.iq</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-4724</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yousif</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Emad Yousif, PhD, Professor, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences</p><p>64074, Baghdad</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">emad_yousif@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3829-5783</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zainulabdeen</surname><given-names>Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khalid Zainulabdeen, PhD, Lecturer, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Science, Department of Food Science and Technology</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khalid_1chem1@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5121-5287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mohammed</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Athraa A. Mohammed, PhD, Lecturer</p><p>64074, Baghdad</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">athraa.alkindi@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-2900</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Essaghah</surname><given-names>A. E.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arthur E. A. Essaghah, PhD, Professor, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Department of Urban and Regional Planning</p><p>P. M. B. 05, Ozoro-Kwale Road, Ozoro, Delta State</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arthuresa2006@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2508-9710</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Umar</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Huzaifa Umar, PhD, Senior Scientist</p><p>ZIP: 99138, Nicosia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">huzaifa.umar@neu.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Delta State University of Science and Technology;&#13;
School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology, Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Technology</institution><country>Nigeria</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Delta State University of Science and Technology;&#13;
Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Al-Nahrain University</institution><country>Nigeria</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-3"><institution>Delta State University of Science and Technology</institution><country>Nigeria</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-4"><institution>School of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources, Department of Food Science and Technology, Olusegun Agagu University of Science and Technology</institution><country>Nigeria</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-5"><institution>Faculty of Science, Department of Petroleum Chemistry, Delta State University of Science and Technology</institution><country>Nigeria</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-6"><institution>Middle Technical University</institution><country>Iraq</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-7"><institution>Al-Nahrain University</institution><country>Iraq</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-8"><institution>Higher Institute of Forensic Sciences, Al-Nahrain University</institution><country>Iraq</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-9"><institution>Operational Research Centre in Healthcare, Near East University</institution><country>Cyprus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>343</fpage><lpage>359</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Owheruo J.O., Edo G.I., Akpoghelie P.O., Faturoti A.O., Isoje E.F., Igbuku U.A., Oghroro E.E., Ahmed D.S., Yousif E., Zainulabdeen K., Mohammed A.A., Essaghah A.E., Umar H., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Owheruo J.O., Edo G.I., Akpoghelie P.O., Faturoti A.O., Isoje E.F., Igbuku U.A., Oghroro E.E., Ahmed D.S., Yousif E., Zainulabdeen K., Mohammed A.A., Essaghah A.E., Umar H.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Owheruo J.O., Edo G.I., Akpoghelie P.O., Faturoti A.O., Isoje E.F., Igbuku U.A., Oghroro E.E., Ahmed D.S., Yousif E., Zainulabdeen K., Mohammed A.A., Essaghah A.E., Umar H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/410">https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/410</self-uri><abstract><p>The present study aims at evaluating the nutritional value and antioxidant potential of various meat types (beef, pork, chicken, catfish and snails) consumed in Owhelogbo, community in Isoko Local Government, Delta State, Nigeria. The different meat samples were analyzed for nutritional composition and antioxidant properties. The results obtained show that the protein content varied from 20.09 to 61.74%, while the fat content varied from 2.00 to 12.08%. The calcium content ranged from 10.30 to 143.73 mg/100 g, while the phosphorous content ranged from 100.85 to 300.11 mg/100g. The linoleic acid content was in a range from 10.91 to 29.54%, while the linolenic acid content ranged from 0.84 to 5.53%. The content of vitamin A and vitamin D varied from 4.61 to 110.69 µg/100g and 2.15 to 18.05 µg/100g, respectively. The DPPH free radical scavenging ability and FRAP inhibitory activities of the different meat types ranged from 50.84 to 65.64% and 0.88 to 1.59%, respectively. The levels of high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein were in a range from 13.34 to 21.90 mg/dL and 2.30 to 5.59 mg/dL, respectively. The level of low density lipoprotein was the lowest in snail meat (SN), which suggests that it may be useful in managing obesity and preventing disorders linked to lipids. Consequently, the results conclude that snail meat may be a more valuable and innovative source of animal protein than beef, pork, chicken, and catfish.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>meat</kwd><kwd>proximate analysis</kwd><kwd>vitamin</kwd><kwd>fatty acid</kwd><kwd>cholesterol</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adhikari, S., Schop, M., de Boer, I. J. M., Huppertz, T. (2022). Protein quality in perspective: A review of protein quality metrics and their applications. Nutrients, 14(5), Article 947. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14050947</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adhikari, S., Schop, M., de Boer, I. J. M., Huppertz, T. (2022). 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