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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">meat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Theory and practice of meat processing</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теория и практика переработки мяса</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2414-438X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-441X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2414-438X-2023-8-4-347-360</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">meat-302</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Comparative analysis of local pig breeds in China and Russia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Comparative analysis of local pig breeds in China and Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3737-7357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhao</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ke Zhao, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ke Zhao, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kzhao@snnu.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-6950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lisitsyn</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitsyn</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Andrei B. Lisitsyn, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Director</p><p>26 Talalikhina str., Moscow, 109316, Russia</p><p>Tel.: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 101</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei B. Lisitsyn, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Director</p><p>26 Talalikhina str., Moscow, 109316, Russia</p><p>Tel.: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 101</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.lisicyn@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-4147</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Jin Zhang, PhD, Assistant Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jin Zhang, PhD, Assistant Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhangjin@zaas.ac.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4298-0927</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chernukha</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernukha</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Irina M. Chernukha, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department for Coordination of Initiative and International Projects</p><p>26, Talalikhina, 109316, Moscow, Russia</p><p>Tel: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 109</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Chernukha, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department for Coordination of Initiative and International Projects</p><p>26, Talalikhina, 109316, Moscow, Russia</p><p>Tel: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 109</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imcher@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6794-399X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Li</surname><given-names>H. H.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Li</surname><given-names>H. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Huanhuan Li, PhD, Assistant Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Huanhuan Li, PhD, Assistant Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">huanhuanlee325@126.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2946-6798</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Lunina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lunina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Olga I. Lunina, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Specialist, Department for Coordination of Initiative and International Projects</p><p>26 Talalikhina str., Moscow, 109316, Russia</p><p>Tel.: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 512</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Lunina, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Specialist, Department for Coordination of Initiative and International Projects</p><p>26 Talalikhina str., Moscow, 109316, Russia</p><p>Tel.: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 512</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.lunina@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9810-7524</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Tang</surname><given-names>H. G.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tang</surname><given-names>H. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Honggang Tang, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Honggang Tang, PhD, Associate Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel.: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaastang@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3573-930X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Fedulova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedulova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Liliya V. Fedulova, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Experimental Clinic-Laboratory of Biologically Active Substances of an Animal Origin</p><p>26 Talalikhina str., Moscow, 109316, Russia</p><p>Tel.: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 128</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liliya V. Fedulova, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Experimental Clinic-Laboratory of Biologically Active Substances of an Animal Origin</p><p>26 Talalikhina str., Moscow, 109316, Russia</p><p>Tel.: +7–495–676–95–11 ext. 128</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">l.fedulova@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0675-1476</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chen</surname><given-names>L. H.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chen</surname><given-names>L. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Lihong Chen, BA (Bachelor of Agriculture), Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lihong Chen, BA (Bachelor of Agriculture), Professor</p><p>No. 298 Mid-Desheng Rd., Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310021, China</p><p>Tel: +86–571–864–040–11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">CwC528@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>347</fpage><lpage>360</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Zhao K., Lisitsyn A.B., Zhang J., Chernukha I.M., Li H.H., Lunina O.I., Tang H.G., Fedulova L.V., Chen L.H., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Zhao K., Lisitsyn A.B., Zhang J., Chernukha I.M., Li H.H., Lunina O.I., Tang H.G., Fedulova L.V., Chen L.H.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhao K., Lisitsyn A.B., Zhang J., Chernukha I.M., Li H.H., Lunina O.I., Tang H.G., Fedulova L.V., Chen L.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/302">https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/302</self-uri><abstract><p>Pork is a favorite type of meat with a large share in the structure of consumption worlwide, including China and Russia. Pork production in China and Russia has been constantly growing over the last years. This type of meat remains to be in high demand due to its sensory properties despite consumer attitude to pork fat content. This review presents the short history of pig farming in China and Russia, as well as the modern trends in the development of this industry. The data on the pork production and consumption in two countries over the last years are compared. Characteristics that consumers consider important when buying pork and negative factors influencing consumer choice are described. Consumer properties of meat products from pork depend on keeping conditions and feeding of animals. Meat composition and functional properties depend greatly on pig breed. Information about pig breeds that are raised in China (depending on a region) and Russia, as well as indicators of productivity of pigs of certain breeds, are presented.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Pork is a favorite type of meat with a large share in the structure of consumption worlwide, including China and Russia. Pork production in China and Russia has been constantly growing over the last years. This type of meat remains to be in high demand due to its sensory properties despite consumer attitude to pork fat content. This review presents the short history of pig farming in China and Russia, as well as the modern trends in the development of this industry. The data on the pork production and consumption in two countries over the last years are compared. Characteristics that consumers consider important when buying pork and negative factors influencing consumer choice are described. Consumer properties of meat products from pork depend on keeping conditions and feeding of animals. Meat composition and functional properties depend greatly on pig breed. Information about pig breeds that are raised in China (depending on a region) and Russia, as well as indicators of productivity of pigs of certain breeds, are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>pig farming</kwd><kwd>history of pig farming</kwd><kwd>pork production</kwd><kwd>pork consumption</kwd><kwd>pig breeds</kwd><kwd>productivity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pig farming</kwd><kwd>history of pig farming</kwd><kwd>pork production</kwd><kwd>pork consumption</kwd><kwd>pig breeds</kwd><kwd>productivity</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">This research was financially supported by the International Cooperation Fund of Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences (No. 10411040122GJ0101F) and the “One Belt and One Road” International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Zhejiang, China (No. 2019C04022). The research was supported by state assignment of V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RAS, scientific research No. FNEN-2019–0008 (Russian co-authors).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was financially supported by the International Cooperation Fund of Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences (No. 10411040122GJ0101F) and the “One Belt and One Road” International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Zhejiang, China (No. 2019C04022). The research was supported by state assignment of V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RAS, scientific research No. FNEN-2019–0008 (Russian co-authors).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kabanov, V.D. (2022). Domestic pig. Great Russian Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://bigenc.ru/c/domashniaia-svinia-bacae5. 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