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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">meat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Theory and practice of meat processing</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теория и практика переработки мяса</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2414-438X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-441X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2414-438X-2023-8-3-227-236</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">meat-285</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The effect of magnetic and electric fields on the processes of food freezing</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9167-434X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belozerov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Georgiy A. Belozerov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Supervisor</p><p>12, Kostykova str., Moscow, 127422</p><p>Tel.: +7–985–920–58–08</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gabelozerov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9167-434X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belozerov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton G. Belozerov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Director</p><p>12, Kostykova str., Moscow, 127422</p><p>Tel.: +7–926–567–36–89</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.belozerov@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9167-434X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Konnov, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Researcher, Laboratory of Refrigeration Processing and Storage of Food</p><p>12, Kostykova str., Moscow, 127422</p><p>Tel.: +7–916–750–98–18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konnov.alexander@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Refrigeration Industry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>236</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Belozerov G.A., Belozerov A.G., Konnov A.V., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Belozerov G.A., Belozerov A.G., Konnov A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belozerov G.A., Belozerov A.G., Konnov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/285">https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/285</self-uri><abstract><p>The article summarizes the results of studies based on scientific publications on the effect of magnetic fields (MF) and electric fields (EF) on the kinetics of freezing processes applied onto biological tissue and on their properties. The processes of freezing food media on installations equipped with the Cells Alive System (CAS) magnetic system manufactured by ABI Co., Ltd., Japan are considered in this article. It is shown that the majority of researchers did not confirm the benefits claimed by the CAS system developers in comparison with the processes of fast freezing in the chambers without the magnetic field. In the case of using the alternating magnetic fields (AMF) with high field induction values, the effect is more pronounced. The application of strong static or alternating EF contributes to the creation of a fine-grained structure of ice, reduces the freezing duration and decreases mass loss during the food thawing.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food products</kwd><kwd>cooling</kwd><kwd>freezing</kwd><kwd>phase transition</kwd><kwd>magnetic fields</kwd><kwd>electric fields</kwd><kwd>frozen food quality</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was published as part of the research topic No. 075–01190–22–00 of the state assignment of the V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RAS.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Evans, J.A. (2008). Frozen Food Science and Technology. 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