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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">meat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Theory and practice of meat processing</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Теория и практика переработки мяса</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2414-438X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-441X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2414-438X-2020-5-1-4-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">meat-128</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ABOUT A «DIGITAL TWIN» OF A FOOD PRODUCT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8313-4105</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>Marina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Nikitina — candidate of technical sciences, docent, leading scientific worker, the Head of the Direction of Information Technologies of the Center of Economic and Analytical Research and Information Technologies</p><p>109316, Moscow, Talalikhina str., 26 Tel: +7–495–676–92–14</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.nikitina@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4298-0927</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernukha</surname><given-names>Irina M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Chernukha — doctor of technical sciences, professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, leading research scientist of Experimental clinic — laboratory «Biologically active substances of an animal origin</p><p>109316, Moscow, Talalikhina str., 26. Tel: +7–495–676–97–18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imcher@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-6950</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitsyn</surname><given-names>Andrey B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey B. Lisitsyn — doctor of technical sciences, professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific supervisor</p><p>109316, Moscow, Talalikhina str., 26. Tel: +7(495)–676–95–11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Nikitina M.A., Chernukha I.M., Lisitsyn A.B., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Nikitina M.A., Chernukha I.M., Lisitsyn A.B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikitina M.A., Chernukha I.M., Lisitsyn A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/128">https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/128</self-uri><abstract><p>The paper presents definitions of digital twins. The authors examine a hypothesis that a digital twin of a food product is a mathematical (simulation) model that includes the whole variety of factors influencing quality and safety. An approach to the mathematical setting of the structural optimization task at different stages of description of the technology for a food product digital twin is analyzed. The first stage, which has several levels, is connected with correspondence of the nutritional and biological values to the medico-biological requirements. The second stage is linked with predetermination of structural forms, the third with perception of sensory characteristics (color, odor and so on). The universal method for assessment of quality and efficiency of a food product digital twin using the generalized function (integral index) is described. Different individual responses can be components of the additive integral index: physico-chemical, functional-technological and organoleptic.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital twin</kwd><kwd>simulation model</kwd><kwd>chemical composition</kwd><kwd>functional-technological properties</kwd><kwd>food product</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article is published in the framework of execution of scientific-research work theme No. 0585–2019–0008 of the State task of the V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of RAS.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grieves, M. (2014). Grieves Digital Twin: Manufacturing Excellence through Virtual Factory Replication — LLC, 7 p. 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